Iliphi izwe emhlabeni elikhiqiza imbewu kasesame kakhulu?

I-India, i-Sudan, i-China, iMyanmar ne-Uganda amazwe amahlanu ahamba phambili ekukhiqizeni u-sesame emhlabeni, kanti i-India iyizwe elikhiqiza u-sesame elikhulu kunawo wonke emhlabeni.

1. ENdiya

I-India ingumkhiqizi omkhulu wesesame emhlabeni, ngokukhiqizwa kwesesame okungamathani ayizigidi eziyi-1.067 ngo-2019. Imbewu yesesame yaseNdiya ithonywa umhlabathi omuhle, umswakama kanye nezimo zezulu ezifanele, ngakho imbewu yayo yesesame idume kakhulu emakethe yamazwe ngamazwe.Cishe u-80% wesesame waseNdiya uthunyelwa eChina.

2. Sudan

I-Sudan ikleliswe endaweni yesibili emkhiqizweni wesesame emhlabeni, ngokukhiqizwa okungamathani angama-963,000 ngo-2019. I-sesame yaseSudan itshalwa kakhulu ezindaweni ezingaphansi kweNayile kanye neBlue Nile.Ithintwa ukukhanya kwelanga okwanele kanye nezimo zezulu ezifudumele, ngakho izinga le-sesame yalo nalo lihle kakhulu.3.China

Yize iChina kuyizwe elikhiqiza izimbewu eziningi zikasesame emhlabeni, ukukhiqizwa kwayo ngo-2019 bekungamathani angama-885,000 kuphela, ngaphansi kwe-India neSudan.Isesame yaseChina itshalwa kakhulu eShandong, Hebei naseHenan.Ngenxa yokuthi izinga lokushisa laseShayina nezimo zokukhanya azizinzile ngokwanele ngesikhathi sokutshala, ukukhiqizwa kwesesame kuthinteke ngezinga elithile.

4. EMyanmar

IMyanmar iyizwe lesine emhlabeni jikelele ekukhiqizeni i-sesame, ngo-2019 kukhiqizwe amathani angu-633,000. I-sesame yaseMyanmar itshalwa ikakhulukazi ezindaweni zayo zasemaphandleni, lapho indawo iphansi, izinga lokushisa lizinzile, futhi izimo zokukhanyisa zifaneleka kakhulu. .Imbewu ye-sesame yaseMyanmar inconywa kakhulu ezimakethe zasekhaya nezangaphandle.

5. Uganda

I-Uganda iyizwe lesihlanu ekukhiqizweni kwe-sesame emhlabeni, ngokukhiqizwa kwamathani angu-592,000 ngo-2019. I-sesame e-Uganda itshalwa kakhulu ezindaweni eziseningizimu nasempumalanga yezwe.NjengeSudan, ukukhanya kwelanga kanye nezimo zezulu ezifudumele zase-Uganda zilungele ukutshala usesame, ngakho-ke imbewu yawo yesesame isezingeni eliphezulu.

Ngokuvamile, nakuba i-China iyizwe elikhiqiza i-sesame kakhulu emhlabeni, ukukhiqizwa kwe-sesame kwamanye amazwe nakho kukhulu.Izwe ngalinye linesimo sezulu esiyingqayizivele kanye nezimo zenhlabathi, ezithinta nokukhula kanye nekhwalithi ye-sesame.