Yiziphi izici ezithinta ukusebenza kahle komshini wokuhlanza imbewu?

Ukusebenza kahle komshini wokuhlanza imbewu (okuvame ukukalwa ngezinkomba ezifana nenani lembewu ecutshungulwayo ngesikhathi seyunithi ngayinye kanye nezinga lokuhambisana nekhwalithi yokuhlanza) kuthintwa izici eziningi, okuhlanganisa imingcele yokuklama kwemishini ngokwayo, kanye nezici zempahla kanye nezimo zokusebenza. Lezi zici zingahlukaniswa ngezigaba ezilandelayo:

1,Isakhiwo semishini kanye nemingcele

Ukuklama kanye nemingcele yokusebenza yezingxenye eziyinhloko zemishini iyisisekelo sokuthinta ukusebenza kahle, ikakhulukazi kufaka phakathi

(1)Uhlobo lwendlela yokuhlanza nokumisa: Ukusebenza kahle kokucubungula kwezinqubo ezinezimiso ezihlukene zokuhlanza (njengokuhlola, ukuhlukaniswa komoya, amandla adonsela phansi, ukuhlelwa kombala, njll.) kuyahlukahluka kakhulu.Isibonelo, isihlukanisi somoya sincike esivinini somoya ukuze sihlukanise ukungcola kokukhanya. Uma amandla fan enganele noma idizayini yepayipi lomoya ingenangqondo (njengokusabalalisa isivinini somoya esingalingani), ukungcola ngeke kuhlukaniswe ngokuphelele, futhi ukucubungula okuphindaphindiwe kuzodingeka, okuzonciphisa ukusebenza kahle.

(2)Idrayivu nesistimu yokulawula isivinini:Amapharamitha afana nemvamisa yokudlidliza kwendawo yesikrini nobude, noma i-engeli yokutsheka yethebula le-gravity ethile namandla okudlidliza, kufanele amataniswe nezici zembewu (ezifana namandla adonsela phansi athile kanye ne-coefficient yokungqubuzana). Izilungiselelo zepharamitha ezingalungile zizonweba isikhathi sokuhlanza futhi zinciphise umthamo wokucubungula ngehora.

(3)Imishini ezenzakalelayo:Izihlukanisi ezihlonyiswe ngokuphakela ngokuzenzakalela, ukususwa kokungcola okuzenzakalelayo, nama-alamu amaphutha kunganciphisa ukungenelela okwenziwa ngesandla (okufana nokuma kwemishini okuvamile ukuze kuhlanzwe ukungcola nokulungisa amanani okuphakelayo), okuholela ekusebenzeni kahle okuphakeme kokusebenza okuqhubekayo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, okokusebenza okulawulwa mathupha kuthambekele ekubambezelekeni kokusebenza, okuholela ekuguquguqukeni kokusebenza kahle.

2,Izici ezingokomzimba zembewu nokungcola

Izakhiwo zezinto ezicutshungulwayo zithinta ngqo ubunzima nokusebenza kahle kokuhlanza, ikakhulukazi okubandakanya:

(1) Izinga lomehluko phakathi kwembewu nokungcola:Umnyombo wokuhlanza uwukusebenzisa umehluko wezinto ezibonakalayo (usayizi wezinhlayiyana, amandla adonsela phansi athile, ukuma, ukuminyana, ukushelela kwendawo, njll.) phakathi kwembewu nokungcola. Uma umehluko ubalulekile, ukuhlukana kulula futhi kusebenza kahle. Uma umehluko umncane, imishini eyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu noma ukwelashwa okuningi kuyadingeka, okuholela ekusebenzeni kahle okuphansi.

(2)Shayela isimo sokuqala sembewu:Okuqukethwe umswakama: Imbewu enomswakama owedlulele (isb., ngaphezu kuka-15%) ingabangela imbewu ukuthi inamathele ndawonye, ivale isisefo, noma kube nzima ukuyikhipha ngesikhathi sokuhlukaniswa komoya ngenxa yesisindo sayo esengeziwe, kunciphisa ukusebenza kahle kokuhlanza. Umswakama ophansi ungabangela imbewu ukuba ibe ntekenteke, ikhiqize ukungcola okusha futhi ikhulise umthwalo wokucubungula.

3,Izici zokusebenza nokulungisa iphutha

Noma ngabe izinto zokusebenza nezinto ezibonakalayo zilungisiwe, indlela yokusebenza izothinta kakhulu ukusebenza kahle:

Ukulawulwa kwezinga lokuphakelayo:Izinga lokuphakelayo kufanele lifane nomthamo wokucubungula okaliwe wesisetshenziswa.Ukunemba Kokulungiswa Kwepharamitha:Ama-opharetha kufanele alungise ngokunembile amapharamitha afana nosayizi wemeshi, isivinini somoya, nemvamisa yokudlidliza ngokusekelwe ohlotsheni lwembewu nezici zokungcola.

Ukusebenza kahle komshini wokuhlanza imbewu kuwumsebenzi wokusebenza kwemishini, izici ezibonakalayo, ikhono lomsebenzisi, nezimo zemvelo. Empeleni, ukuzuza ibhalansi phakathi kokuhlanza okusebenzayo nokusezingeni eliphezulu kudinga ukuthuthukiswa kwamapharamitha wemishini, ukufanisa ngokunembile amazinga okuphakelayo, ukuqinisekisa ukugcinwa okusebenzayo, kanye nokulungisa ngendlela eguquguqukayo izindlela zokusebenza ngokusekelwe ezicini zembewu.