Ekucutshungulweni kukabhontshisi wesoya nobhontshisi we-mung, indima eyinhloko yomshini wokugreda ukufeza imisebenzi emibili ebalulekile "yokukhipha ukungcola" kanye "nokuhlunga ngokucaciswa" ngokuhlolwa nokuhlelwa, ukuhlinzeka ngezinto ezihlangabezana nezindinganiso zekhwalithi zokucutshungulwa okulandelayo (njengokukhiqizwa kokudla, ukukhetha imbewu, indawo yokugcina impahla kanye nezinto zokuhamba, njll.)
1, Susa ukungcola futhi uthuthukise ubumsulwa bezinto ezibonakalayo
Ubhontshisi wesoya nobhontshisi womungu kuxutshwa kalula nokungcola okuhlukahlukene ngesikhathi sokuvuna nokugcinwa. Isikrini sokugreda singahlukanisa kahle lokhu kungcola ngokuhlolwa, okuhlanganisa:
Ukungcola okukhulu:njengezingqimba zenhlabathi, utshani, ukhula, izigaxa zikabhontshisi eziphukile, imbewu enkulu yezinye izitshalo (njengezinhlamvu zommbila, izinhlamvu zikakolweni), njll., zigcinwa esibukweni futhi zikhishwe “ngomphumela wokucasha” kwesikrini;
Ukungcola okuncane:njengodaka, ubhontshisi ophukile, imbewu yotshani, izinhlamvu ezidliwa izinambuzane, njll., ziwela ngezimbobo zesikrini futhi zihlukaniswa "ngomphumela wokuhlola" wesikrini;
2, Hlela ngosayizi wezinhlayiyana ukuze uzuze ukulinganiswa kwezinto
Kunomehluko wemvelo osayizi bezinhlayiyana zikabhontshisi wesoya nobhontshisi wemung. Isikrini sokugreda singazihlukanisa zibe amamaki ahlukene ngokuya ngosayizi wezinhlayiyana. Imisebenzi yayo ihlanganisa:
(1) Ukuhlunga ngosayizi: Ngokufaka izikrini esikhundleni sezikhala ezihlukene, ubhontshisi uhlelwa “okukhulu, okumaphakathi, okuncane” nokunye ukucaciswa.
Ubhontshisi omkhulu ungasetshenziselwa ukucubungula ukudla okusezingeni eliphezulu (njengesitshulu sezinhlamvu eziphelele, izinto ezingavuthiwe ezisemathinini);
Ubhontshisi obuphakathi bufanele ukusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke noma ukucubungula okujulile (njengokugaya ubisi lwe-soy, ukwenza i-tofu);
Ubhontshisi omncane noma ubhontshisi ophukile ungasetshenziselwa ukucubungula ukudla noma ukwenza impushana kabhontshisi wesoya ukuthuthukisa ukusetshenziswa kwezinsiza.
(2)Ukuhlola izimbewu zekhwalithi ephezulu: Kubhontshisi kabhontshisi wesoya nobhontshisi we-mung, isikrini sokugreda singahlola ubhontshisi onezinhlamvu ezigcwele kanye nosayizi ofanayo, siqinisekise izinga lokuhluma kwembewu engashintshi kanye nokwenza ngcono imiphumela yokutshala.
3, Nikeza lula ukucubungula okulandelayo futhi wehlise izindleko zokukhiqiza
(1) Yehlisa ukulahleka kokucubungula:Ubhontshisi ngemva kokugreda uwusayizi ofanayo, futhi uyashiswa futhi ugcizelelwe ngokulinganayo ekucutshungulweni okulandelayo (njengokucwecwa, ukugaywa, nokushunqiswa), ukugwema ukucutshungulwa ngokweqile noma ukucutshungulwa ngaphansi (njengobhontshisi ophukile kanye nobhontshisi ongavuthiwe osele) ngenxa yokuhluka kwezinhlayiyana;
(2) Khulisa inani elingeziwe lomkhiqizo:Ubhontshisi ngemva kokugreda ungathengiswa ngokwezinga ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zemakethe ezahlukene (njengokuthandwa yimakethe yezinga eliphezulu “kubhontshisi omkhulu ofanayo”) kanye nokwenza ngcono izinzuzo zomnotho;
(3) Yenza kube lula izinqubo ezilandelayo:Ukuhlola nokugreda kusenesikhathi kunganciphisa ukuguga kwemishini elandelayo (njengemishini yokucwecwa nama-crusher) futhi kunciphise izindleko zokuyilungisa.
Ingqikithi yendima yesikrini sokugreda kubhontshisi kasoya nobhontshisi we-mung “ukuhlanzwa + nokumiswa”: isusa ukungcola okuhlukahlukene ngokuhlolwa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuhlanzeka kwezinto; futhi ihlunga ubhontshisi ngokuya ngemininingwane ngokuhlela ukuze kuzuzwe ukusetshenziswa okucolisisiwe kwento.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-28-2025
